South American Division

Documentary Explores the Missionary Efforts Among Indigenous Peoples in Northwestern Brazil

'OE Davis - The Legacy' recounts the role of a North American missionary in the expansion of the Adventist Church in the Mount Roraima region.

Adventist History

Priscila Baracho, South American Division, and ANN
Bible study in the Aleluia indigenous community, in Paracaima, Roraima.

Bible study in the Aleluia indigenous community, in Paracaima, Roraima.

[Photo: Caio Alexandre]

In 1911, American pastor and missionary Ovid Elbert Davis left California, United States, embarking on a three-month journey that led him to the remote borders of Brazil, British Guiana, and Venezuela. In the region of Mount Roraima, he introduced the Taurepang, Macuxi, and other ethnic groups to the God of the Bible with them.

To commemorate this milestone, the Northwest Brazil Union Mission produced a documentary titled OE Davis - The Legacy Based on excerpts from Davis's diary, the documentary sheds light on the challenges he faced during his pioneering mission.

The project took about eight months to complete, involving research, scriptwriting, production, interviews, and recordings. It emphasizes the value of Davis’ missionary work and its relevance to today's world. "I am passionate about stories, and God guided all the research for this project, sending people to enrich the details of this story," said Ivo Mazzo, the executive producer and director of Communication for the Northwest Brazil Union Mission.

For Luciana Costa, the documentary's screenwriter, one of the project's main challenges was to accurately compile and verify the information. This involved exploring magazines, articles, and books, as well as conducting interviews with people who knew Davis. "The historical recovery of Davis’s life and actions illustrates how evangelism can transform lives and reveals that God has plans much greater than our own," Costa remarked.

Adventist Identity

Márcio Costa, who holds a PhD in Religion, emphasizes the importance of producing content that reinforces Adventist identity. “Our message is not just another message; it comes from heaven and is inspired by God,” he stated.

Historian Ubirajara P. Filho, who earned his PhD in Social History from the University of São Paulo (USP), discovered the story of Davis in the mid-2000s. In 2001, he visited the Office of Archives, Statistics, and Research at the Adventist General Conference in Maryland, United States. During this visit, Ubirajara found records related to Davis, including a short diary, the last letter he wrote, and reports from missionaries who continued his work.

“This is one of the most impressive missionary narratives in the history of the Adventist Church worldwide. The work initiated by Davis and all its developments show accounts of great dedication, love, faith, and missionary disposition. In short, these are values ​​that the Adventist Church needs to continue to celebrate and promote. The Adventist Church in the Northwest is committed to this mission, and the care taken in preparing this documentary was admirable,” he emphasized. 

Mount Roraima region where Davis arrived in 1911 for the mission among the indigenous peoples.
Mount Roraima region where Davis arrived in 1911 for the mission among the indigenous peoples.

The Dream

Davis had already worked among the indigenous peoples in Canada and Alaska and had been in British Guiana since 1906. Sometime later, he received information that the Indigenous peoples were interested in having a missionary come to them, and in April 1911, he began the journey to Mount Roraima.

According to Costa, reports from over the decades show that in 1890, a leader of one Indigenous community had a vision of a missionary with a black-covered book. After this vision, he told his people to live differently to avoid conflicts, and before he died, he said that someone would come who would teach them more about that book. Costa pointed out that information reached Georgetown, the capital of British Guiana, through gold prospectors, which attracted Davis to start his missionary journey.

The receptiveness of Indigenous communities to the work of Davis and the missionaries who followed him impresses Ubirajara. According to his research over the years, many Indigenous people not only adopted the Adventist identity but also became missionaries in other communities. The influence of these indigenous missionaries reached a radius of more than 100 kilometers from the region of Mount Roraima, with people converted in Brazil, Venezuela, and British Guiana.

Documentary

The documentary OE Davis - The Legacy recounts the pastor's story of faith and sacrifice and highlights the impact of his mission and boldness in exploring a previously unexplored territory surrounded by the challenges of the vastness of the forest, its rivers, and tropical diseases. The mission that began in 1911 continues to inspire generations in this region. There are currently more than 30 Adventist churches spread across Indigenous communities on the border between Brazil and Venezuela.

It has been 113 years since Davis’s journey, and this November, the Northwest Brazil Union Mission dedicated its 2,000th church. The church was established in the Aleluia Community in Pacaraima, Roraima, the region where Davis began his mission with the Indigenous people.

The original article was published on the South American Division Portuguese website.

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