More than 50,000 students across Southern Africa are receiving much needed school meals to encourage increased school enrollment and attendance, thanks to a partnership project known as the El Nino Relief and Recovery School Feeding Initiative. 

The school feeding initiative focuses on primary aged school children, often times one of the most vulnerable populations during protracted drought when food resources are scarce.  

Amidst the regions worst drought in 35 years, heavily impacting millions of people, especially children, the Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) joined forces with Rise Against Hunger (RAH) and Islamic Relief USA, US-based non-government agencies, to help tackle the hunger crisis in 185 schools across Mozambique, Madagascar, Malawi, Zimbabwe, and Swaziland. 

“The school-feeding project was offered in those five countries because they were identified as some of the most affected by the drought,” said Janelle Walikonis, ADRA’s emergency response program manager. “Working in collaboration with RAH and Islamic Relief USA, ADRA helped recognize and distribute to schools where the food would most benefit.”

The collaborative effort aims to increase school-aged children’s resilience and access to education, and to involve school staff, the local community and the private sector in efforts to promote sustainability. In pursuit of sustainability, the initiative follows something similar to the UN World Food Program’s home-grown school feeding approach. That is linking diverse and nutritious food sourced locally from smallholder farmers, farmers owning small-based plots of land to grow crops, to children in schools.  

“ADRA and its partners have been working with school feeding committees responsible for preparing the school meals and running the initiative at each school to integrate a home-grown school feeding approach. The ultimate goal is that each school and the communities will have the available resources and know-how to supply and carry out their own school feeding,” said Walikonis. 

Nearing the end of its first year, the initiative is set to run for three years total in each country.  ADRA serves daily school meals five days a week through the entire schools’ year. The meals consist of rice, vegetable protein, dried vegetables and packed with 23 essential vitamins and nutrients. 

“As implementing partner of the initiative, I am able to conduct field level monitoring and assessments of the project,” Walikonis said. “It’s incredible to see that enrollment has gone up just in the first year alone. Everyone has expressed appreciation for the initiative, and the communities seem really engaged and committed to its success.”  

Before the school feeding project was implemented, severe drought resulted in high student absenteeism, added Walikonis. Children had to help their parents and families work in the fields to get food, and for many of those that did show up to school had little energy to engage in their classes while on an empty stomach.  

The most recent follow-up visit to oversee the initiative was to Malawi, where the third annual Africa Day of School Feeding was celebrated. The annual holiday was instituted in January 2016 at the 26th African Union Summit, which recognized the immense value of linking school feeding to country development goals.